It is eye-opening for teachers to realize how  reading differs in other content area classrooms. For example, analyzing  the causes and effects of historical processes differs from visualizing  physical and chemical processes in science, which differs from  interpreting character motives and figurative language in literature.
Think  about the analogy of mental workouts: Many students have not given  their brains the types of vigorous thinking workouts—cross training, if  you will—that teachers want them to have in different types of reading  and learning. Once teachers see how different the comprehension process  is in different subjects, then they can also recognize the comprehension  similarities from subject to subject. (Jeff Zwiers at the International Reading Association Website)
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The IRA website includes some full text articles from its journals The Reading Teacher. Above is an excerpt from one of those full text articles. 
 
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